Marcellus Abbot of the Monastery of the Unsleeping Ones
He was born to a
wealthy family in Syria at the beginning of the fifth century. Early
in life he saw the futility of worldly things, gave away all of his wealth, and
went
to Ephesus, where he earned his living as a scribe. There he was
schooled in the virtues by his fellow-worker Promotus, a slave who distributed most of his earnings to the poor; after the
day's work was done, Promotus would take Marcellus to pray all
night in the churches and monasteries.
Marcellus heard of the Saint Alexander the Unsleeping (February 25),
who had settled near Constantinople with about thirty disciples, who
made it their discipline to send up prayer and praise to God at every hour of
the day and night. The monastery aroused the resentment of some more worldly
monasteries, and the brethren were forced to flee to Bithynia. It was
there that Marcellus joined them and took the monastic habit.
After the death of St Alexander and his successor, Marcellus was
elected Abbot of the monastery against his will. Under his direction the
Monastery of the Unsleeping Ones became a beacon of sanctity, with monks
flocking to it from every corner of the Empire. The practice of never-ceasing
service to God spread throughout the Empire, in both the West and the East. The
monks were divided into three companies according to the language they spoke:
Greek, Latin, or Syriac; each company took its turn celebrating the services in
its particular language, and thus every hour of the day was given over to God's
glory. The monastery not only grew but give birth to
others: The famed StudionMonastery
in Constantinople was founded by monks from Marcellus' monastery.
Saint Marcellus took part in the Council of Chalcedon, defending Orthodoxy against the Monophysite heresy both at the Council
and in the years that followed. His generosity and contempt for worldly wealth
were known to all: anyone who came to the monastery in need received alms, but
God always replenished the funds so that more could be given. When Marcellus
inherited his family's fortune upon his brother's death, he kept none of it
either for himself or even for his monastery, but distributed it to poorer
communities and to the needy.
Saint Marcellus reposed in peace around 484, having lived the
ascetical life for some sixty years.
Desert Fr.ji
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